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Topics
Accounting
Governance
Analytics
Technology
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Recent developments likely to affect you...
New Regulatory Era Will Bring Broader SEC Scrutiny
On July
15, 2010, Congress passed the Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (also known as the Dodd-Frank
Act). This law represents the most sweeping reform of the
banking industry since the 1930s. Its objective is to
promote US financial stability. Its provisions are designed
to improve the level of accountability and transparency in
the financial system, protect American taxpayers from the
cost of bailouts, and protect consumers from abusive
financial services practices. The reforms established by
this law will have the most direct effects on companies in
the financial services industry, but they will also affect
directors and shareholders of US public companies (domestic
registrants) in other industries subject to regulations to
be established by the SEC. For highlights of the changes to
come in corporate governance, see our report on
Dodd-Frank Act Brings Far-Reaching Reforms in Governance.
New Auditor
Reporting Requirements Take Effect in 2010
New rules on auditor reporting take effect in 2010.
These rules have their roots in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. But they didn't become a reality until recent events, such as the charges against Madoff's auditors and
life-threatening lawsuits against accounting firms, further reinforced the
need for more transparency about audit firms. Investors will be most
interested in the
special reporting requirements for certain current events and the annual
reporting requirements. The special reporting requirements were originally
scheduled to take
effect for events occurring on or after October 12, 2009 but were
postponed to events occurring on or after December 31, 2009. The annual
reporting requirements took effect on June 30, 2010.
(more)
Changes in Proxy
Rules: Added disclosures Take Effect in 2010
The SEC adopted
enhanced proxy disclosure requirements in December 2009. These new
rules take effect as of February 28, 2010. Companies and boards of
directors will need to hustle to get meaningful disclosures ready in
time for the upcoming 2010 proxy and annual reporting season. But
the added information should prove helpful to investors for both
voting and investment decisions. The next step forward is expected
in early 2010 when the Commission considers controversial new rules
on proxy access that were proposed in June 2009. (more)
Surprise Audits by
CPA Firms May Help Prevent Future Ponzi Schemes
In the wake of the Madoff swindle, as well as other recent Ponzi
schemes and abuses involving investment advisers, the SEC has
initiated a number of reforms, including a requirement for annual
"surprise exams" of investment advisers by independent public
accountants to better assure the safekeeping of investor assets.
These reforms take effect March 12, 2010. The SEC has also provided
interpretive guidance for independent accountants who conduct the
surprise audits. The new reforms and guidance are all designed to
protect investors who do business with investment advisers
registered with the SEC. (more)
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Rosemary Schlank
Director
Center for Financial and Accounting
Literacy
Center Salutes Life and Legacy of
Accounting Icon Ben Neuhausen
Ben lost
his courageous battle with cancer on July 31, 2009. Though his
distinguished career ended far too soon, Ben’s accomplishments were
many, and he leaves a rich legacy of memories that are overflowing with
lessons in both literacy and life. Read our
summary of his views and accomplishments.
Quality-of-Accounting Scorecards
Are
US accounting standards getting better or worse? Are they more
user-friendly for investors? Do they lead to better decisions? The
Center monitors key benchmarks, including progress toward noteworthy
reports and recommendations. You can trust our
Scorecards for an objective
assessment. (The scorecards are
being updated and will be available soon.)
Recent Articles by Rosemary Schlank
Ready for FASB's Accounting Standards Codification?
E-merging Issues and
Trends
Improving Transparency in Turbulent Times
Disclosures and Audit Committees are Key in Turbulent Times
Financial Reporting in Turbulent Markets
New
Accounting for M&A Affects Earnings and Deals
XBRL: What Should Companies Do Now?
Financial Reporting Directions Drawn From the Top
Governance Issues of 2005
FASB Must Weigh
Costs and Benefits of Accounting Changes Expected in 2005
Changing Capital
Markets - Risks for
the Information Age |
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Accounting Standards Codification
Investors in public
companies that report under US generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) can look forward to subtle but important improvements in
financial reporting now that the US Accounting Standards Codification is
live and operational. Many public companies are
weighing the merits of a move toward more plain-English explanations and
less technical jargon in the notes to the financial statements starting
in third quarter 2009.
More Accounting
Topics
XBRL Reporting
Happy news for
investors. XBRL reporting has arrived, starting with 2nd quarter 2009 SEC filings. XBRL stands for eXtensible Business Reporting
Language, a technology that allows companies to tag the information
provided to the SEC in a way that allows investors and prospective
investors to read the tags and interact with the data.
More Technology Topics
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The Value of a Good Board of Directors
Boards of directors are in
the public spotlight now. Recognizing that directors have a important role to play in
restoring investor confidence, the SEC is taking a hard look at what
more must be done so that directors can be held truly accountable to
shareholders for their decisions. The key issues include:
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Whether boards are
exercising proper oversight over management.
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Whether boards are
properly focused on shareholder interests.
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Whether boards are
sufficiently responsible for their decisions about compensation
structures and risk management.
Major changes have already
been proposed in the areas of shareholder proxy access and added
disclosures.
More Governance Topics |
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AICPA |
American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants |
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CAQ |
Center for Audit Quality |
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FASB |
Financial Accounting Standards Board |
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FTC |
Federal
Trade Commission |
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GAO |
General
Accounting Office |
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GAAP |
Generally accepted accounting principles |
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IASB |
International Accounting Standards Board |
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IFRS |
International Financial Reporting Standards |
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IFAC |
International Federation of Accountants |
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IRS |
Internal
Revenue Service |
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PCAOB |
Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board |
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SEC |
Securities and Exchange Commission |
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XBRL |
eXtensible Business
Reporting Language |
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Full
List
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advice.
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